David González
© David González 2023 | Desarrollo web por mènsula STUDIO
Judicial resolution of a Spanish magistrate painted on a wall outside the headquarters of AFAPREDESA Association of relatives of Saharawi prisoners and disappeared, denouncing the genocide of the Saharawi population at the hands of Morocco. Outsides of Rabouni Saharawi Refugees Camp, Tindouf, Argelia, december 2019 © David González
A saharawi woman climbs a hill in the refugee camp "February 27", an old women's school that has become one of the existing wilayas (towns) next to El-AAíun, Ausserd, Smara and Dakhla. According to approximate calculations, some 165,000 people live in the Saharan refugee camps in the southeast of Algeria, in the middle of the desert and in precarious conditions. On February 27, 1975 the independence of the Sahara was proclaimed. Western Sahara / Argelia border, December 2019 © David González
A young saharawi, butcher's assistant, waits for orders at his shop in the center of the Wilaya de Boujdour. Humanitarian aid provides, depending on the number of family members, food maintenance in kilos of flour, sugar and other basic foods. Camel and goat meat is highly appreciated but cannot be eaten regularly for its price.Western Sahara / Argelia border, December 2019 © David González
A group of Saharawi men pray in the dunes of the Sahara desert. Western Sahara / Argelia border, December 2019 © David González
A group of Saharawi women dance and take pictures during the celebration of a wedding in the wilaya (village) of Boujdour, Saharaoui refugee camp in Tindouf, Algeria. Weddings are an important event in the life of the camps, and families save money for years to celebrate a good party. Bringing any singer or music group can cost more than 1500 euros. Boujdour saharawi refugee camp, Western Sahara - Argelia border, december 2019 © David González
A drawing with the Saharawi flag with the inscription in Spanish "the flag of my country" is seen as a school in the Smara camp. Schooling in the Sahara includes classes in Spanish, as a remnant of colonial times. Smara saharawi refugee camp, Western Sahara - Argelia border, december 2019 © David González
A Saharawi man watches over his group of goats. With the scarcity of vegetation and resources, many goats eat plastic waste, which leads to health problems when they are consumed. The majority of natural resources, such as pasture, phosphate mines and a coast rich in fisheries, accumulate in the occupied territories, separated from the camps by a wall built by Morocco of more than 2,700 km in length, which is one of the most important militarized areas in the world. It is estimated that there are more than 10 million antipersonnel mines in the entire area surrounding the wall, which from time to time cause casualties among the Sahrawi population, some mortals. Smara saharawi refugee camp, Western Sahara - Argelia border, december 2019 © David González
Saharawi teenagers in front of a wall with the inscription "Free Sahara", in the camp "February 27". Many teenagers have spent years in regions of Spain with an exchange program, and Spanish families, returning to the camps during vacation periods, adopt some. Western Sahara - Argelia border, december 2019 © David González
A saharawi woman in a tent, during a family reunion. Western Sahara - Argelia border, december 2019 © David González
A group of Saharawi men play baseball in the Sahara desert, at the outskirts of the refugee camp of Smara, Tindouf, in the south east of Algeria. Some Sahrawi refugees went to other countries such as Cuba when they were children to complete their studies and graduate in university, reaching more than 10 years away from their land. These men, known as "cubaraouis" mix of "sahrawi" and "cuba" maintain their Arab roots while they speak Cuban Spanish, meeting from time to time to practice sports such as baseball or listen Cuban music. Western Sahara - Argelia border, december 2019 © David González
Maulud, son of Omar and Fada (out of picture) 1st male child born in the Sahara at 2019 (on January 1), rests in the arms of his aunt Matu in the hospital of Rabouni. Although there are medical clinics in each of the wilayas, the hospital in Rabouni has the necessary equipment to attend births and other medical operations. Western Sahara - Argelia border, december 2019 © David González
View of the cemetery of the village of Smara, the largest wilaya of the refugee camps. Many elderly people, or people who live abroad or in other countries are transferred once they are dead to be buried in their homeland. Western Sahara - Argelia border, december 2019 © David González